How is social inequality reproduced by grade retention? Examining implicit bias among teachers with regard to the decision whether to retain a student or not.

Ready or not, here I come? A comparative study of non-cognitive and post-secondary education outcomes of grade retention.

Structured disadvantage in tertiary education opportunities? The role of secondary school composition, structure, and processes in higher education enrollment and success.

Educational pathways in systems around the world. A cross-national study into the contextual determinants of social reproduction.

Student disengagement as a reaction to opportunity structure: A contextual approach.