Tissue engineering would greatly benefit from new materials possessing very good mechanical
stiffness, and, yet, allow for soft tissue and bones to effectively grow around them. Assuring that
such materials can be incorporated on an implant represents an ultimate goal of doctors and that
would be particularly appreciated by the patients. Since a while hydrogels have been identified as a
very promising class of materials, but their softness or in other words mechanical weakness is one of
the main hurdles of their application. We will investigate in this project an incorporation of rather
hard inorganic component into hydrogels –carbonate based particles. The purpose of these truly
biocompatible additives is twofold: on one hand, they can provide ions necessary for mineralization
of hydrogels, while on the other hand, they would enhance mechanical properties of the otherwise
soft hydrogels. Physico-chemical analytical characterization of the prepared samples, including
crystallographic characterization of prepared particles, will be carried out. One of the most
important properties of the new coatings prepared in this project will be their mechanical
properties. They will be investigated by a device which allows for local measurements of mechanical
properties of materials possessing a soft polymeric and a hard inorganic phases. The adherence of
cells to the surface of these new coatings will be also studied.