Project

The in vivo role of quorum sensing peptides in metastatic colorectal cancer

Code
BOF/STA/202309/035
Duration
01 September 2024 → 31 August 2028
Funding
Regional and community funding: Special Research Fund
Research disciplines
  • Medical and health sciences
    • Cancer biology
    • Biomarker discovery
    • Non-clinical studies
    • Separation techniques
    • Microbiome
Keywords
colorectal cancer metastasis Host-Microbiota Interaction Quorum Sensing Peptides host microbiota
 
Project description

Quorum sensing peptides are compounds which are used by certain bacteria to communicate with each other. However, this phenomenon is not limited to the bacteria themselves:
recent research demonstrates that these compounds interact with human cells as well. As such, these particular compounds potentially can explain the role of bacteria in/on our body in health or disease. Several quorum sensing peptides have recently been shown by us to influence the behavior of colorectal cancer cells: they stimulate colorectal cancer cell metastasis both in vitro and in vivo. 
This research project will make the required jump to the human situation: multiple quorum sensing peptides will be simultaneously investigated, using different mice models, cell lines and bacteria, reflecting the real human complexity. Moreover, also the association between the quorum sensing peptide or bacterial presence in blood/stool of the patient and his/her health status (healthy or colorectal cancer) will be investigated.