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Natural sciences
- Machine learning and decision making
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Engineering and technology
- Mechanics not elsewhere classified
- Computational materials science
- Polymeric materials not elsewhere classified
Lightweight fiber-reinforced polymer composites offer a promising alternative to metal-based engineering solutions. However, understanding and predicting their complex nonlinear mechanical behavior poses challenges due to intricate microstructures and experimental limitations. Developing constitutive models for accurate Finite Element (FE) simulations demands significant expertise and time investment.
This research proposes the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into constitutive material modeling. Firstly, we establish a comprehensive database that combines fundamental experiments with FE-based data, enabling the categorization of elementary nonlinear thermo-mechanical features. Secondly, we develop a Neural Network (NN)-based architecture to identify nonlinear features in stress-strain responses. Lastly, we construct a self-consistent AI-based framework to determine the appropriate combination of physics-based rheological analogs needed to replicate the observed mechanical response of the material under various loading scenarios.
This innovative approach harnesses existing experimental and simulation data, employing advanced AI algorithms to overcome traditional modeling challenges associated with composite materials. The resulting framework serves as a valuable tool for guiding composite design and facilitating their integration across diverse engineering fields.