Glaciers are currently retreating at an alarming rate worldwide as a consequence of global climate
change. Since glaciers respond rapidly to changes in temperature and winter precipitation,
reconstructing their behavior in the past can provide precious information regarding the evolution
of the climate system. Traditional geomorphic techniques used to reconstruct the evolution of
glaciers, however, provide records that are notoriously discontinuous. Proglacial sediments, on the
other hand, have the potential to hold accurate, continuous, and high-resolution records of past
glacier dynamics. They are therefore increasingly regarded as one of the best archives of past glacier
variability. How changes in glacier dynamics are reflected in sediment physical and chemical
properties remains however relatively unknown. With this in mind, this project will study sediment
cores collected in Patagonian lakes and fjords fed by well-documented calving and land-based
glaciers to determine the most accurate sediment tracers of glacier variability. We will purposely
work on lakes and fjords fed by (a) advancing and (b) retreating glaciers to determine the
sedimentary signature of the processes that are of interest in paleo-studies. Ultimately, this project
will provide a much clearer picture of how glacier dynamics is recorded in lake and fjord sediments
and it will identify proxies that are well suited to reconstruct past glacier dynamics worldwide.