Project

Enhancing the efficiency of room temperature phosphorescent organic luminophores via cocrystal engineering and application of high-pressure

Code
3E021620
Duration
01 October 2020 → 30 November 2023
Funding
Research Foundation - Flanders (FWO)
Research disciplines
  • Natural sciences
    • Structural analysis
    • Thermal analysis
    • Solid state chemistry
    • Organic chemical synthesis
    • Chemical crystallography
Keywords
Room Temperature Phosphorescence Cocrystal Engineering Halogen and Chalcogen bonding
 
Project description

Room temperature phosphorescent (RTP) materials have always remained an active research area due to their potential utility in optoelectronic and biomedical applications. Recently, pure organic crystalline materials with RTP properties have quickly been shaping a new research direction in materials science and crystal engineering due to their inherent characteristics, i.e. low cost, toxicity, and environmental load in comparison to their organometallic counterparts. Despite the emerging demand, organic crystalline materials with efficient RTP are very limited in number since the phenomenon of RTP has traditionally been considered the research field of inorganic and organometallic materials. In this regard, the current challenge is to develop metal-free organic RTP materials and tune their emission efficiency via different novel design principles and synthetic approaches. In this proposal, noncovalent (mechanochemical) syntheses will be employed for the construction of new organic RTP materials via chalcogen and halogen bond driven cocrystal engineering. In addition, the RTP emission of crystalline materials will be improved and tuned by application of high pressure. Through precise engineering of supramolecular structures by cocrystal design and incorporation of heavy halogen and chalcogen atoms, with applying high pressure, a new class of functional organic RTP crystalline materials can be produced, which would be similarly efficient as their organometallic equivalents.