Research Explorer

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Researcher

Annick Willem

Publications & Research Data

Awards & Distinctions

260 Results

2026

Are national platforms appropriate vehicles to tackle match-fixing? A process tracing study in six countries

Cleo SchyvinckAnnick WillemArthur lefebvre

A1 Journal Article in EUROPEAN JOURNAL ON CRIMINAL POLICY AND RESEARCH

Sowing sport integrity : co-creation of an educational module for fraud prevention in elite sport schools

Tassilo TissotAlain Van HielCleo SchyvinckBram ConstandtAnnick WillemLeen Haerens

A1 Journal Article in PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORT PEDAGOGY

The extension of the anti-money laundering regime to Belgian professional football : a case of symbolic legislation?

Sofie GotelaereGema SouvenirLetizia PaoliAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in CRIME LAW AND SOCIAL CHANGE

2025

'There are a lot of vulnerabilities still left': governance issues in virtual sports

Thibault FouquaertAnne TjønndalAnnick Willem

A2 Journal Article in PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENT & HEALTH

A balancing act? An investigation of paradoxical tensions related to corporate social responsibility implementation in professional football

Marie B. De CockCleo SchyvinckAnnick WillemBram Constandt

A1 Journal Article in SPORT IN SOCIETY

A network analysis of the Belgian national platform against match-fixing

Cleo SchyvinckAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE SOCIOLOGY OF SPORT

An integrated approach to fraud prevention in sports

Cleo SchyvinckRein StruyveAnnick Willem

Co-creating integrity : development of a moral intervention for fraud prevention among young athletes

Tassilo TissotAlain Van HielCleo SchyvinckBram ConstandtAnnick WillemLeen Haerens

Co-creating integrity : development of an educational module for fraud prevention in elite sport schools

Tassilo TissotAlain Van HielCleo SchyvinckBram ConstandtAnnick WillemLeen Haerens

Coach-perpetrated psychological abuse in sport : part of the game?

Rupert HoopCleo SchyvinckLeen HaerensAnnick Willem

Dissecting fraud in sports : a study into sports actors’ individual roles and perceptions

Lucie VanwerschRein StruyveAn VermeerschAnnick WillemBram ConstandtWim Hardyns

A1 Journal Article in EUROPEAN JOURNAL ON CRIMINAL POLICY AND RESEARCH

Ethical club climate and coaching style : unveiling their role in coach-perpetrated psychological abuse of gymnasts

Cleo SchyvinckFelien LaureysElisa LefeverBram ConstandtTine VertommenLeen HaerensAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in JOURNAL OF SPORT MANAGEMENT

From financial statement fraud to asset misappropriation : fraud in nonprofit sports clubs and cultural underpinnings

Gema SouvenirTom De ClerckCleo SchyvinckAn VermeerschWim HardynsAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in DEVIANT BEHAVIOR

Investigating the role of organizational agility and resilience in organizational performance: evidence from nonprofit football clubs.

Bram HartmannTom De ClerckLeen HaerensVeerle de Bosscher [missing]Annick Willem

Legal and regulatory vulnerability of the football sector to match-fixing, money laundering and human trafficking in the context of football transfers

Louis VandercruysseTom Vander BekenAn VermeerschAnnick Willem

Manipulation unraveled : a new framework to analyze the impact of tournament design on manipulation opportunities

Karel DevriesereDries GoossensAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SPORTS SCIENCE & COACHING

Social inclusion and exclusion in esports live events : insights from the 2024 virtual cycling world championship

Anne TjønndalThibault FouquaertAnnick Willem

Bookchapter in Sport, media and discrimination

Sport-for-All challenges of Flemish sport federations : an institutional theory perspective

Thomas De BockAnnick WillemJeroen ScheerderMarc Theeboom

The dark side of social innovation : integrating a digital application for sport-for-development programmes

Sophia Mohamed HarithMitchell McSweeneyAnnick WillemMathieu WinandMathieu Marlier

A1 Journal Article in SPORT MANAGEMENT REVIEW

The grayness of match-fixing : a study of the prevalence and sanctionability of non-betting-related match-fixing in football and tennis

Lucie VanwerschLouis VandercruysseAn VermeerschTom Vander BekenAnnick WillemBram ConstandtWim Hardyns

A1 Journal Article in DEVIANT BEHAVIOR

The multidimensionality of moral identity : toward a broad characterization of the moral self

Tassilo TissotAlain Van HielDries BostynLeen HaerensAnnick WillemBram Constandt

A1 Journal Article in ETHICS & BEHAVIOR

The power of intangible resources for cause champions in sport-for-development : a Singapore case study

Sophia Mohamed HarithMathieu MarlierWai Cheong Eugene ChewMathieu WinandAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in SOCIAL INCLUSION

Unravelling trickle-down effects in sports clubs : a multi-informant and multi-level exploration of the interplay between leadership styles, coaching styles, and members’ motivation

Tom De ClerckNele Van DorenAnnick WillemLeen Haerens

A1 Journal Article in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SPORT AND EXERCISE PSYCHOLOGY

Virtual cycling in sports clubs : innovation adoption within institutional logics

Thibault FouquaertAnne TjønndalTom De ClerckAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in INNOVATION-THE EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE RESEARCH

2024

A self-determination theory perspective on how autonomy-supportive and chaotic leadership relate to volunteers' need-based experiences and turnover intentions : a variable-centered and person-centered approach

Tom De ClerckLeen HaerensGeert DevosAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in NONPROFIT MANAGEMENT & LEADERSHIP

Beyond the risk factors of sports-related match-fixing : testing the applicability of situational action theory

Lucie VanwerschAnnick WillemBram ConstandtWim Hardyns

A1 Journal Article in EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CRIMINOLOGY

Do professional sport organisations walk the talk? An investigation of tensions related to corporate social responsibility implementation structures

Marie De CockCleo SchyvinckAnnick WillemBram Constandt

Exploring CSR related tensions in professional sport : a paradox perspective

Marie De CockCleo SchyvinckAnnick WillemBram Constandt

Exploring the relation between ethics cultures and fraud occurrence in community sport organizations

Gema SouvenirTom De ClerckCleo SchyvinckWim HardynsAnnick Willem

Fraud vulnerabilities in sport federations : the role of culture, leadership, and control

Gema SouvenirCleo SchyvinckLisa A. KihlWim HardynsAn VermeerschAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in EUROPEAN SPORT MANAGEMENT QUARTERLY

From league champion to community champion : institutional entrepreneurship in Belgian soccer

Thomas De BockJeroen ScheerderMarc TheeboomCleo SchyvinckTom De ClerckAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE SOCIOLOGY OF SPORT

How virtual sports became sports : a case study of World Triathlon’s and UCI’s legitimation strategies of virtual cycling as disruptive sport innovation

Thibault FouquaertAnne TjønndalTom De ClerckAnnick Willem

Operational quality within youth sport clubs : a multidimensional and multiperspective approach

Margot RicourVeerle DebosscherAnnick WillemJeroen Scheerder

Overdue athletes’ salaries in professional football and match-fixing : a legal analysis

Louis VandercruysseTom Vander BekenAn VermeerschAnnick Willem

A2 Journal Article in EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CRIME CRIMINAL LAW AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE

Professionalizing all-volunteer nonprofit organizations : an intervention study based on the competing values framework and self-determination theory

Tom De ClerckLeen HaerensDelfien Van DyckGeert DevosAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in JOURNAL OF ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE MANAGEMENT

Putting European Sport-for-All policy goals into practice through innovation : sport clubs’ beliefs about virtual sports to improve club performance and achieve Sport-for-All Goals

Thibault FouquaertAnne TjønndalTom De ClerckAnnick Willem

The blurry line between winning and losing : a multi-method approach to evidence-based prevention of fraud in sports

Lucie VanwerschWim HardynsBram ConstandtAnnick Willem

Understanding how individuals engage in match-fixing : the role of moral disengagement

Stef Van Der HoevenBram ConstandtArgyro Elisavet ManoliMaarten van BottenburgStefano CaneppeleAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in EUROPEAN SPORT MANAGEMENT QUARTERLY

Unravelling the process towards athlete harassment and abuse by sport coaches : an in-depth examination of the role of controlling coaching and normalization

Rupert HoopCleo SchyvinckLeen HaerensAnnick Willem

‘First, do no harm’ : conducting research on interpersonal violence in sport

Tine VertommenMary WoessnerEmma KavanaghSylvie ParentAurélie PankowiakLeen HaerensCleo SchyvinckBram ConstandtRamón SpaaijVidar Stevens et al.

Editorial material

2023

An organizational change perspective on the incorporation of parkour in a gymnastics federation

Thomas De BockJeroen ScheerderMarc TheeboomCleo SchyvinckTom De ClerckAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in SPORT IN SOCIETY

Een analyse van het ‘Sport-voor-Allen’-beleid van de Vlaamse sportfederaties aan de hand van de aangeboden ‘Sport-voor-Allen’-projecten

Thomas De BockAnnick WillemMarc theeboomJeroen Scheerder

Bookchapter in Sport in Vlaanderen : een beleidsanalyse vanuit wetenschappelijke perspectief

Exploring and understanding participative sport innovations as a means to achieve sport-for-all

Thibault FouquaertAnnick Willem

Kwaliteit in jeugdsportclubs : de ontwikkeling van een operationeel model

Margot RicourVeerle De BosscherAnnick WillemJeroen Scheerder

Bookchapter in Sport in Vlaanderen : een beleidsanalyse vanuit wetenschappelijke perspectief

Match-fixing in European sports : attitudes and experiences

Stef Van Der HoevenBram ConstandtArgyro Elisavet ManoliMaarten van BottenburgStefano CaneppeleAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in DEVIANT BEHAVIOR

Match-fixing, a normalized phenomenon? Exploring, mapping, and understanding match-fixing in sport

Stef Van Der HoevenAnnick Willem

Public secrecies in Belgian and Luxembourgish football

Gema SouvenirCleo SchyvinckAnnick Willem

Sport-for-all policies in sport federations : an institutional theory perspective

Thomas De BockJeroen ScheerderMarc TheeboomTom De ClerckBram ConstandtAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in EUROPEAN SPORT MANAGEMENT QUARTERLY

Sportparticipatie en corona (2020-2022) : wie sport er (niet) mee?

Erik ThibautJeroen ScheerderInge DeromAnnick Willem

Bookchapter in Sport in Vlaanderen : een beleidsanalyse vanuit wetenschappelijke perspectief

Sports participation during a lockdown : how COVID-19 changed the sports frequency and motivation of participants in club, event, and online sports

Erik ThibautBram ConstandtVeerle De BosscherAnnick WillemMargot RicourJeroen Scheerder

Bookchapter in Lockdown leisure

The methodological outline of the use of a factorial survey design to study sport-related match-fixing

Lucie VanwerschAnnick WillemBram ConstandtWim Hardyns

Bookchapter in Making strategic choices in social science research

The multidimensionality of moral identity : toward a broader characterization of the moral self

Tassilo TissotAlain Van HielLeen HaerensAnnick WillemBram Constandt

Van een traditionele structuur naar een innovatieve cultuur : onderzoek naar de gelaagdheid van de innovatie in de clubgeorganiseerde sportsector

Joris CorthoutsJeroen ScheerderVeerle De BosscherAnnick Willem

Bookchapter in Sport in Vlaanderen : een beleidsanalyse vanuit wetenschappelijke perspectief

Vlaanderen sportland : sportparticipatie doorheen de tijd

Jeroen ScheerderErik ThibautAnnick WillemInge Derom

Bookchapter in Sport in Vlaanderen : een beleidsanalyse vanuit wetenschappelijke perspectief

2022

A factorial survey study into the determinants of sport-related match-fixing in amateur tennis and football

Lucie VanwerschAnnick WillemBram ConstandtWim Hardyns

A multi-stakeholder perspective on match-fixing

Stef Van Der HoevenBram ConstandtAnnick WillemArgyro Elisavet ManoliMaarten van BottenburgStefano Caneppele

A network perspective on cause-related marketing collaborations in professional sport

Cleo SchyvinckMike NaraineBram ConstandtAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in SPORT MANAGEMENT REVIEW

A scoping review of the causes and consequences of fraud in sport

Lucie VanwerschAnnick WillemBram ConstandtWim Hardyns

A1 Journal Article in JOURNAL OF SPORT & SOCIAL ISSUES

As normal as normal can be? A multi-study perspective on gambling practices and policies in sports clubs

Bram ConstandtVidar StevensAnnick Willem

Assessing the harms of match-fixing

Bram ConstandtLetizia PaoliCleo SchyvinckAnnick Willem

Fraud in community sports : the role of leadership, culture and management controls

Gema SouvenirCleo SchyvinckBram ConstandtLisa A. KihlWim HardynsAn VermeerschAnnick Willem

Fraud vulnerabilities in sport federations

Gema SouvenirCleo SchyvinckLisa KihlWim HardynsAn VermeerschAnnick Willem

Hosting the Olympics in times of a pandemic : historical insights from Antwerp 1920

Bram ConstandtAnnick Willem

Bookchapter in Leisure in the time of coronavirus : a rapid response

How can community sports clubs integrate esports and exergames? Understanding adoption determinants

Thibault FouquaertCleo SchyvinckAnnick Willem

How rules and regulations facilitate match-fixing in sports

Louis VandercruysseTom Vander BekenAn VermeerschAnnick Willem

Involving athletes and other internal stakeholders in organizational change in sports clubs : the crucial role of autonomy support

Tom De ClerckLeen HaerensAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SPORT PSYCHOLOGY

Mapping and evaluating the harms of match-fixing

Bram ConstandtLetizia PaoliCleo SchyvinckAnnick Willem

Mapping fraud in community sports : the development of a new measure

Gema SouvenirCleo SchyvinckLisa A. KihlWim HardynsAn VermeerschAnnick Willem

Part of the game? Exploring the prevalence and normalization of gambling in Belgian sports clubs

Bram ConstandtJohan RosiersJolien MoernautStef Van Der HoevenAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH

Participatory sport events in times of COVID-19 : analysing the (virtual) sport behaviour of event participants

Kobe HelsenInge DeromJoris CorthoutsVeerle De BosscherAnnick WillemJeroen Scheerder

A1 Journal Article in EUROPEAN SPORT MANAGEMENT QUARTERLY

Pitfalls and how to avoid them : a study on fraud prevention in sport organizations

Gema SouvenirCleo SchyvinckLisa A. KihlWim HardynsAn VermeerschAnnick Willem

Quality of youth sport from the perspective of children, young adolescents and their parents

Margot RicourVeerle De BosscherJeroen ScheerderAnnick Willem

Social innovation in sport-for-development programmes : a scoping review on strategies and impacts

Sophia Mohamed HarithPer SvenssonAnnick WillemMathieu WinandMathieu Marlier

Social stratification patterns in physical activity and sports during COVID-19

Jeroen ScheerderErik ThibautVeerle De BosscherMargot RicourAnnick Willem

Bookchapter in Research Handbook on Sport and COVID-19

Sports participation during a lockdown : how COVID-19 changed the sports frequency and motivation of participants in club, event, and online sports

Erik ThibautBram ConstandtVeerle De BosscherAnnick WillemMargot RicourJeroen Scheerder

A1 Journal Article in LEISURE STUDIES

Stuck between medals and participation : an institutional theory perspective on why sport federations struggle to reach Sport-for-All goals

Thomas De BockJeroen ScheerderMarc TheeboomBram ConstandtMathieu MarlierTom De ClerckAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in BMC PUBLIC HEALTH

Tackling match-fixing with criminal law : Belgian case study

Louis VandercruysseTom Vander BekenAn VermeerschAnnick Willem

The grey zone between tactics and manipulation : the normalization of match-fixing in road cycling

Stef Van Der HoevenBram ConstandtCleo SchyvinckWim LagaeAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE SOCIOLOGY OF SPORT

The importance of the leaders’ and coaches’ motivating style for sports club members’ motivation to participate in organized sports : study of trickle-down effects

Tom De ClerckAnnick WillemSofie MorbéeDelfien Van DyckLeen Haerens

A1 Journal Article in SPORT PSYCHOLOGIST

Toward a refined insight into the importance of volunteers’ motivations for need-based experiences, job satisfaction, work effort, and turnover intentions in nonprofit sports clubs : a person-centered approach

Tom De ClerckAnnick WillemKatrien De CockerLeen Haerens

A1 Journal Article in VOLUNTAS

Understanding match-fixing from a normalization perspective

Stef Van Der HoevenAnnick Willem

Bookchapter in Understanding match-fixing in sport : theory and practice

2021

Bewegen in tijden van lockdown : impact van de covid-19-pandemie op fysieke activiteit en sportgedrag bij volwassenen

Bram ConstandtErik ThibautVeerle De BosscherJeroen ScheerderMargot RicourAnnick Willem

A2 Journal Article in ORTHO-RHEUMATO (NEDERLANDSE ED.)

CSR management in European professional sport organizations : towards a strategic approach

Cleo SchyvinckAnnick Willem

Enhancing volunteers capacity in all-volunteer nonprofit organizations : the role of volunteer leaders' reliance on effective management processes and (de)motivating leadership

Tom De ClerckNathalie AeltermanLeen HaerensAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in NONPROFIT MANAGEMENT & LEADERSHIP

Fraud and corruption in sport in the academic literature

Lucie VanwerschAnnick WillemBram ConstandtWim Hardyns

From medals to community champions : institutional entrepreneurship in Belgian soccer

Thomas De BockJeroen ScheerderMarc TheeboomCleo SchyvinckBram ConstandtAnnick Willem

Hosting the Olympics in times of a pandemic : historical insights from Antwerp 1920

Bram ConstandtAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in LEISURE SCIENCES

How do people in sport facilitate their involvement in match-fixing? Exploring the role of moral disengagement

Stef Van Der HoevenBram ConstandtAnnick WillemArgyro Elisavet ManoliMaarten van BottenburgStefano Caneppele

Kwetsbaarheden van sportfederaties voor fraude

Gema SouvenirAnnick WillemCleo SchyvinckAn VermeerschWim HardynsLisa Kihl

Organisational factors for corporate social responsibility implementation in sport federations : a qualitative comparative analysis

Géraldine ZeimersArthur LefebvreMathieu WinandChristos AnagnostopoulosThierry ZintzAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in EUROPEAN SPORT MANAGEMENT QUARTERLY

Professionalizing nonprofit and voluntary sports clubs : identifying and strengthening effective management processes and motivating styles sports club leaders can rely on

Tom De ClerckLeen HaerensAnnick Willem

PrOFS project : een scoping review over de oorzaken en gevolgen van fraude in de sport

Lucie VanwerschAnnick WillemBram ConstandtWim Hardyns

Sports federations’ vulnerability to fraud and corruption

Gema SouvenirAnnick WillemCleo SchyvinckAn VermeerschWim HardynsLisa Kihl

Stimulating ethical behaviour and good governance in sport : the (non)sense of codes of ethics

Bram ConstandtAnnick Willem

Bookchapter in Good governance in sport : critical reflections

The grey zone between tactics and fixing : an explorative study of match-fixing in road cycling

Stef Van Der HoevenBram ConstandtCleo SchyvinckWim LagaeAnnick Willem

Trust the innovation process : modelling multi-level determinants of the innovation phases and types of the social profit sports sector

Joris CorthoutsJeroen ScheerderVeerle De BosscherAnnick Willem

Volunteers managing volunteers : the role of volunteer board members’ motivating and demotivating style in relation to volunteers’ motives to stay volunteer

Tom De ClerckAnnick WillemNathalie AeltermanLeen Haerens

A1 Journal Article in VOLUNTAS

What does entrepreneurship add to the understanding of corporate social responsibility management in sport?

Cleo SchyvinckKathy BabiakBram ConstandtAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in JOURNAL OF SPORT MANAGEMENT

2020

A stakeholder perspective on ethical leadership in sport : bridging the gap between the normative and descriptive lines of inquiry

Bram ConstandtLeonie HeresMathieu MarlierAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in PSYCHOLOGICA BELGICA

Bridge over troubled water : linking capacities of sport and non-sport organization

Mathieu MarlierBram ConstandtCleo SchyvinckThomas De BockMathieu WinandAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in SOCIAL INCLUSION

Deel van het spel? Een studie naar de normalisering van gokken in Vlaamse sportclubs

Bram ConstandtJolien MoernautJohan RosiersAnnick Willem

Does it really matter? A study on soccer fans’ perceptions of ethical leadership and their role as 'stakeowners'

Bram ConstandtMilena ParentAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in SPORT MANAGEMENT REVIEW

Exercising in times of lockdown : an analysis of the impact of COVID-19 on levels and patterns of exercise among adults in Belgium

Bram ConstandtErik ThibautVeerle De BosscherJeroen ScheerderMargot RicourAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH

Financial barriers for sports consumption : the dynamics of the income-expenditure relation

Erik ThibautJohn EakinsAnnick WillemJeroen Scheerder

A2 Journal Article in SPORT BUSINESS AND MANAGEMENT-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL

Het helende karakter van de Olympische Spelen van 1920 : een historische blik op de Antwerpse Olympiade

Bram ConstandtJasper TruyensAnnick Willem

A2 Journal Article in BROOD & ROZEN

Match-fixing : moral challenges for those involved

Stef Van Der HoevenEls De WaegeneerBram ConstandtAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in ETHICS & BEHAVIOR

Part of the game? A study on gambling behaviours and perceptions in Flemish sport clubs

Bram ConstandtJohan RosiersJolien MoernautAnnick Willem

Participation in sports in times of the Covid-19 pandemic : towards a typology of sports participants profiles

Erik ThibautScheerder JeroenAnnick WillemDe Bosscher VeerleMargot RicourBram Constandt

Sport(clubs) in het nieuwe normaal : aanjager voor de herstart van het sociaal-maatschappelijk leven

Veerle De BosscherMargot RicourSebastiaan De CocqJeroen ScheerderErik ThibautAnnick WillemBram Constandt

Bookchapter in Postviraal naar een nieuw normaal : VUB stemmen over de impact van corona op onze samenleving

The grey zone between strategy and fixing : an analysis of road cyclists’ awareness of match-fixing

Stef Van Der HoevenBram ConstandtWim LagaeAnnick Willem

The importance of the motivating style of board members and coaches for athletes' functioning in sports clubs : study of a trickle-down effect

Tom De ClerckAnnick WillemLeen Haerens

2019

A stakeholder perspective on ethical leadership in amateur soccer

Bram ConstandtJeroen MaesschalckMilena ParentAnnick Willem

Are sport federations’ Sport-for-All policies receptive to institutional challenges?

Thomas De BockJeroen ScheerderMarc TheeboomAnnick Willem

Badminton players’ moral intentions : a factorial survey study into personal and contextual determinants

Els De WaegeneerBram ConstandtStef Van Der HoevenAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) in football : exploring modes of CSR implementation

Géraldine ZeimersChristos AnagnostopoulosThierry ZintzAnnick Willem

Bookchapter in Routledge handbook of football business and management

Corporate social responsibility implementation in non-profit sport organisations

Géraldine ZeimersAnnick WillemThierry Zintz

Do fans care about ethical leadership in soccer? : a case-study

Bram ConstandtAnnick Willem

Embedding good governance principles in sport governing bodies through a code of ethics : opportunities, pitfalls and good practices

Els De WaegeneerAnnick Willem

Bookchapter in Research handbook on sport governance

Ethical code effectiveness in football clubs : a longitudinal analysis

Bram ConstandtEls De WaegeneerAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in JOURNAL OF BUSINESS ETHICS

Ethics management and the prevention of match-fixing : a study on the determinants of being approached to fix

Stef Van Der HoevenBram ConstandtAnnick Willem

Ethics management in football clubs

Bram ConstandtAnnick Willem

Examining collaboration among nonprofit organizations for social responsibility programs

Géraldine ZeimersChristos AnagnostopoulosThierry ZintzAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in NONPROFIT AND VOLUNTARY SECTOR QUARTERLY

From cause-related marketing strategy to implementation in professional basketball organizations : a matter of alignment

Cleo SchyvinckAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in EUROPEAN SPORT MANAGEMENT QUARTERLY

Governing bodies of sport as knowledge brokers in Sport-for-All communities of practice

Annick WillemVassil GirginovKristine Toohey

A1 Journal Article in SPORT MANAGEMENT REVIEW

Match-fixing : moral challenges for those involved

Stef Van Der HoevenEls De WaegeneerBram ConstandtAnnick Willem

Network structures and governance in cause-related marketing collaborations in professional football : a social network analysis

Cleo SchyvinckMichael NaraineAnnick Willem

Organisational learning for corporate social responsibility in sport organisations

Géraldine ZeimersChristos AnagnostopoulosThierry ZintzAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in EUROPEAN SPORT MANAGEMENT QUARTERLY

The bright and dark pathways from the board members' (de)motivating style to volunteers' motives for volunteering in sports clubs

Tom De ClerckAnnick WillemNathalie AeltermanLeen Haerens

The trickle-down effect of ethical leadership in nonprofit soccer clubs

Bram ConstandtAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in NONPROFIT MANAGEMENT & LEADERSHIP

2018

A typology of cause-related marketing approaches in European professional basketball

Cleo SchyvinckAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in SPORT MANAGEMENT REVIEW

Are sport federations the most preferable institutions to organise sport-for-all?

Thomas De BockAnnick WillemJeroen ScheerderMarc Theeboom

Coach ethical leadership in soccer clubs : an analysis of its influence on ethical behavior

Bram ConstandtEls De WaegeneerAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in JOURNAL OF SPORT MANAGEMENT

Collaborative dynamics and processes among nonprofit sport organisations

Géraldine ZeimersThierry ZintzAnnick Willem

Corporate social responsibility implementation by sport federations : a qualitative comparative analysis

Géraldine ZeimersArthur LefebvreMathieu WinandChristos AnagnostopoulosAnnick WillemThierry Zintz

De populariteit van loopevenementen : wie neemt deel en waarom lopen zoveel Vlamingen nog steeds niet mee?

Delfien Van DyckGreet CardonIlse De BourdeaudhuijLisa De RidderAnnick Willem

A4 Journal Article in VLAAMS TIJDSCHRIFT VOOR SPORTBEHEER

Governmental power in elite sport networks : a resource-dependency perspective

Steffie LucidarmeKathy BabiakAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in EUROPEAN SPORT MANAGEMENT QUARTERLY

Mapping research on interorganizational relationships in sport management : current landscape and future research prospects

Kathy BabiakLucie ThibaultAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in JOURNAL OF SPORT MANAGEMENT

Network structures in cause-related marketing collaborations in Belgian football : a social network analysis

Cleo SchyvinckAnnick Willem

The influence of Board and coach on the ethical climate perception of soccer players

Bram ConstandtAnnick Willem

The synergetic impact of managerial processes and the motivating style of board members in relation to human resources capacity

Tom De ClerckNathalie AeltermanLeen HaerensAnnick Willem

Why network structure and coordination matter : a social network analysis of sport for disadvantaged people

Lies DobbelsJoris VoetsMathieu MarlierEls De WaegeneerAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE SOCIOLOGY OF SPORT

2017

Belgium : Flanders sport federations and governmental sport bodies

Eline ClaesJeroen ScheerderAnnick WillemSandrine Billiet

Bookchapter in Sport policy systems and sport federations : a cross-national perspective

Conclusion : the role of sport policies and governmental support in the capacity building of sport federations

Annick WillemJeroen Scheerder

Bookchapter in Sport policy systems and sport federations : a cross-national perspective

Does it take two to tango? : the position and power of national sport bodies compared to their public authorities

Jeroen ScheerderEline ClaesAnnick Willem

Bookchapter in Sport policy systems and sport federations : a cross-national perspective

Ethical codes in sports organizations : an empirical study on determinants of effectiveness

Els De WaegeneerIgnaas DevischAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in ETHICS & BEHAVIOR

Fans as stakeowners : a case-study analysis in professional club football

Bram ConstandtAnnick Willem

Fans as stakeowners? : an analysis of their perceptions on organizational ethical leadership in professional football

Bram ConstandtEls De WaegeneerAnnick Willem

From Cause-related Marketing strategy to implementation in professional sport organizations : a matter of alignment

Cleo SchyvinckAnnick Willem

Governing bodies of sport as knowledge brokers in sport-for-all communities of practice

Annick WillemVassil GirginovKristine Toohey

Interorganizational relationships in sport : from theory to practice

Katherine BabiakAnnick Willem

Bookchapter in The Sage handbook of sport management

Réflexions sur le positionnement épistémologique d’un chercheur embarqué sur un terrain dans le management du sport

Géraldine ZeimersThierry ZintzAnnick Willem

Sport policy systems and sport federations : a cross-national perspective

Teaming-up for social responsibility programs : the case of Belgian nonprofit sport organizations

Géraldine ZeimersChristos AnagnostopoulosThierry ZintzAnnick Willem

The process of organisational learning in sport organisations : the case of social responsibility programmes

Géraldine ZeimersChristos AnagnostopoulosThierry ZintzAnnick Willem

The role of autonomous and controlled motivation in exercise intentions of participants in a mass cycling event

Annick WillemJens De RyckeMarc Theeboom

A1 Journal Article in FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY

Who participates in running events? : socio-demographic characteristics, psychosocial factors and barriers as correlates of non-participation : a pilot study in Belgium

Delfien Van DyckGreet CardonIlse De BourdeaudhuijLisa de RidderAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH

2016

A comparative study of health promotion networks : configurations of determinants for network effectiveness

Steffie LucidarmeGreet CardonAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in PUBLIC MANAGEMENT REVIEW

A resource-dependency perspective on decision-making and coordination in elite sport networks

Annick WillemSteffie Lucidarme

Coach ethical leadership and players' commitment in football organizations: the mediating role of ethical climate

Bram ConstandtEls De WaegeneerAnnick Willem

Conceptualizations of fair play : a factorial survey study of moral judgments by badminton players

Els De WaegeneerAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in ETHICS & BEHAVIOR

Conceptualizing cause related marketing in professional sport organizations

Cleo SchyvinckKathy BabiakAnnick Willem

Corporate social responsibility in sport : a critical review of CSR development and sensemaking

Géraldine ZeimersThierry ZintzAnnick Willem

Corporate social responsibility in sport federations : a framework to assess organizational integration and knowledge of CSR

Géraldine ZeimersAnnick WillemThierry Zintz

De ontbrekende schakel in het sportlandschap: een intersectorale buurtsportwerking

Mathieu MarlierGreet CardonIlse De BourdeaudhuijAnnick Willem

Bookchapter in Sport in Vlaanderen onderzocht : resultaten en aanbevelingen voor beleid en praktijk

Ethical codes in sports organizations : classification framework, content analysis, and the influence of content on code effectiveness

Els De WaegeneerJeroen Van de SompeleAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in JOURNAL OF BUSINESS ETHICS

Governance of sport and physical activity policy implementation networks : key determinants, configurations and processes

Steffie LucidarmeAnnick WillemGreet Cardon

Het effect van sportevenementen op sportparticipatie : onderzoek bij twee massa sportevenementen en twee sportpromotie evenementen in Vlaanderen

Annick WillemMarc TheeboomJens De Rycke

Bookchapter in Sport in Vlaanderen onderzocht : resultaten en aanbevelingen voor beleid en praktijk

Motivational paradigms for the integration of a Belgian hospital network and merger presented in the printed press

Annick WillemMichiel Coopman

A2 Journal Article in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ORGANIZATIONAL ANALYSIS

Role and relevance of cause related marketing for professional sport organizations

Cleo SchyvinckAnnick Willem

The effectiveness of ethical codes in football organizations: a longitudinal analysis

Bram ConstandtEls De WaegeneerAnnick Willem

The value of intersectoral partnerships in sport : promoting sport participation, physical activity, social capital and mental health through a sport development program in disadvantaged communities

Mathieu MarlierAnnick WillemGreet Cardon

Unpacking the sport delivery paradox through community sport development programs

Mathieu MarlierAnnick Willem

2015

A conceptual framework to analyze sport federations' reactions following institutional pressures to adopt CSR practices

Géraldine ZeimersThierry ZintzAnnick Willem

Capacity building through cross-sector partnerships : a multiple case study of a sport program in disadvantaged communities in Belgium

Mathieu MarlierSteffie LucidarmeGreet CardonIlse De BourdeaudhuijKathy BabiakAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in BMC PUBLIC HEALTH

Creating and leveraging knowledge to promote sport participation : the role of public governing bodies of sport

Vassil GirginovKristine TooheyAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in EUROPEAN SPORT MANAGEMENT QUARTERLY

Defining the key determinants of cross sector partnerships to promote sports participation

Mathieu MarlierSteffie LucidarmeGreet CardonIlse De BourdeaudhuijKathy BabiakAnnick Willem

Fair play in sports organizations : effectiveness of ethical codes

Els De WaegeneerAnnick Willem

Information, knowledge creation and innovation management in sport : an introduction to the thematic section

Vassil GirginovKristine TooheyAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in EUROPEAN SPORT MANAGEMENT QUARTERLY

Interrelation of sport participation, physical activity, social capital and mental health in disadvantaged communities : a sem-analysis

Mathieu MarlierDelfien Van DyckGreet CardonIlse De BourdeaudhuijKathy BabiakAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in PLOS ONE

Motieven van de Vlaming om al dan niet fysiek actief te zijn

An De MeesterNathalie AeltermanAnnick WillemMarc TheeboomFilip BoenLeen Haerens

Bookchapter in Participatie in Vlaanderen 2 : eerste analyses van de participatiesurvey 2014

Organizational capacity and organizational ambition in nonprofit and voluntary sports clubs

Anne-Line BalduckSteffie LucidarmeMathieu MarlierAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in VOLUNTAS

Samenwerken rond sport : waarom en hoe?

Mathieu MarlierAnnick Willem

Shared value creation in public-nonprofit partnerships for local sport promotion

Annick WillemLies Dobbels

Sport als consumptiegoed : uitgaven en verplaatsing(sbereidheid) inzake sportbeoefening

Jeroen ScheerderErik ThibautAnnick Willem

Bookchapter in Participatie in Vlaanderen 2 : eerste analyses van de participatiesurvey 2014

Sportdeelname in Vlaanderen : de organisatorische context van sportbeoefening

Jeroen ScheerderJulie BorgersAnnick Willem

Bookchapter in Participatie in Vlaanderen 2 : eerste analyses van de participatiesurvey 2014

Sportdeelname in Vlaanderen : trends en profielen

Jeroen ScheerderJulie BorgersAnnick Willem

Bookchapter in Participatie in Vlaanderen 2 : eerste analyses van de participatiesurvey 2014

Sportevenementen als katalysator voor sportparticipatie?

Annick WillemMarc TheeboomJeroen Scheerder

Bookchapter in Participatie in Vlaanderen 2 : eerste analyses van de participatiesurvey 2014

Sportparticipatie in Vlaanderen : sociale uitsluiting van kansengroepen

Marc TheeboomZeno NolsInge DeromVeerle De BosscherKristine De MartelaerAnnick WillemJeroen Scheerder

Bookchapter in Participatie in Vlaanderen 2 : eerste analyses van de participatiesurvey 2014

2014

A capacity building approach to increase sports participation in disadvantaged urban communities: a multilevel analysis

Mathieu MarlierGreet CardonIlse De BourdeaudhuijAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in JOURNAL OF URBAN HEALTH-BULLETIN OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF MEDICINE

Are sports camps instruments for sports promotion or just leisure?: perception on sports and sports participation of the participants

Lies DobbelsGreet CardonAnnick Willem

Critical success factors for physical activity promotion through community partnerships

Steffie LucidarmeMathieu MarlierGreet CardonIlse De BourdeaudhuijAnnick Willem

A1 Journal Article in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH

Critical success factors for sports promotion through community partnerships

Mathieu MarlierSteffie LucidarmeGreet CardonIlse De BourdeaudhuijAnnick Willem

Pitfalls and challenges for trust and effectiveness in collaborative networks

Annick WillemSteffie Lucidarme

A1 Journal Article in PUBLIC MANAGEMENT REVIEW

Sport als middel tot integratie van etnisch culturele minderheden en de lagere sociale klasse: resultaten van een studie bij Buurtsport Antwerpen

Mathieu MarlierAnnick Willem

A4 Journal Article in MOMENTEN (BRUSSEL)

The impact of sport on mental health and social capital in disadvantaged communities

Mathieu MarlierGreet CardonIlse De BourdeaudhuijAnnick Willem

The influence of a collaborative structure on the sport promotional effect of a youth sport camp: a multilevel-analysis

Lies DobbelsGreet CardonAnnick Willem

The interplay of determinants of network effectiveness: a comparative study of health promotion networks

Steffie LucidarmeGreet CardonAnnick Willem

2013

Analysis of ethical codes in sports organizations: framework and empirical findings

Els De WaegeneerAnnick Willem

Buurtsport Antwerpen en de nood tot transversaal samenwerken

Mathieu MarlierAnnick Willem

A4 Journal Article in VLAAMS TIJDSCHRIFT VOOR SPORTBEHEER

Do governance choices matter in health care networks? : an exploratory configuration study of health care networks

Annick WillemPaul Gemmel

A1 Journal Article in BMC HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH

Effectiveness of ethical codes in sports clubs

Els De WaegeneerAnnick Willem

Ethische codes in Vlaamse sportclubs en de rol van de trainer

Els De WaegeneerAnnick Willem

Levels of collaboration in local sports for all initiatives: management strategies and the role of the local sports administration

Lies DobbelsGreet CardonAnnick Willem

Small versus medium-sized mass participation events: what can they bring?

Lies DobbelsJulie VandenhouweeleSteffie LucidarmeAnnick Willem

The effect of a community sport program on health and social capital through sport participation

Mathieu MarlierGreet CardonIlse De BourdeaudhuijAnnick Willem

The effect of a community sport program on sport participation, health and social capital

Mathieu MarlierGreet CardonIlse De BourdeaudhuijAnnick Willem

2012

A multidimensional framework of organizational capacity and organizational ambition for professionalization of sports clubs

Anne-Line BalduckSteffie LucidarmeMathieu MarlierAnnick Willem

Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of sport promotion networks

Steffie LucidarmeMathieu MarlierGreet CardonAnnick Willem

Sustainability of the whole-community project '10,000 Steps' : a longitudinal study

Ragnar Van AckerIlse De BourdeaudhuijKatrien De CockerLisa M KlesgesAnnick WillemGreet Cardon

A1 Journal Article in BMC PUBLIC HEALTH

The effect of community sport on health, social capital and sport participation

Mathieu MarlierGreet CardonIlse De BourdeaudhuijAnnick Willem

Towards a multilevel performance assessment model for sport facility partnerships

Johan HaentjensAnnick Willem

2011

How to manage ethics in the sports sector: a Flemish study on ethical sport policy

Leen MaghermanAnnick WillemSteffie LucidarmeAnne-Line Balduck

Managing sport as a wicked problem

Steffie LucidarmeAnnick WillemLeen MaghermanAnne-Line Balduck

2009

Comparing Private and Public Sector Employees' Psychological Contracts

Annick WillemDe Vos AnsMarc Buelens

A1 Journal Article in PUBLIC MANAGEMENT REVIEW

Knowledge sharing in inter-unit cooperative episodes: the impact of organizational structure dimensions

Annick WillemMarc Buelens

A1 Journal Article in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFORMATION MANAGEMENT

Learning mode of small business owners in Belgium

Annick WillemHerman Van Den Broeck

A2 Journal Article in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP & SMALL BUSINESS

The Competences of the Parent Company and the Network Embeddedness of the Subsidiary

Liu TingAnnick WillemAimé Heene

2008

Impact of coherent versus multiple identities on knowledge integration

Annick WillemH SCARBROUGHMarc Buelens

A1 Journal Article in JOURNAL OF INFORMATION SCIENCE

Knowledge sharing in inter-unit cooperative episodes: The impact of traditional organizational structure dimensions

2007

An assessment of validity in entrepreneurship research

D BOUCKENOOGHED DECLERCQAnnick WillemMarc Buelens

A2 Journal Article in JOURNAL OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP

Differences between private and public sector employees' psychological contracts

Annick WillemA DE VOSMarc Buelens

Differences between private and public sector employees’ psychological contracts

Annick WillemAns De VosMarc Buelens

Impact of coherent versus multiple identities on knowledge integration

Annick WillemH. ScarbroughMarc Buelens

Impact of organizational structure on nurses' job satisfaction: A questionnaire survey

Annick WillemMarc BuelensI DE JONGHE

A1 Journal Article in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING STUDIES

Knowledge sharing in public sector organizations: The effect of organizational characteristics on interdepartmental knowledge sharing

Annick WillemMarc Buelens

A1 Journal Article in JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION RESEARCH AND THEORY

Learning mode of small business owners

Annick WillemHerman Van Den Broeck

2006

Change, learning and knowledge management

Geert DevosAnnick Willem

Bookchapter in Organizational behaviour

Effects of Organizational Design Dimensions on Inter-unit Knowledge Sharing

Annick WillemMarc Buelens

A4 Journal Article

Effects of organizational design dimensions on interunit knowledge sharing

Annick WillemMarc Buelens

Foundations of Organizational behavior

Annick WillemK VANDERHEYDENE COOLS

Bookchapter in Handbook of Organizational Behaviour

Knowledge sharing in public sector organizations: The effect of organizational characteristics on interdepartmental knowledge sharing

Annick WillemMarc Buelens

Organization design and effectiveness

Annick WillemGeert DevosMarc Buelens

Bookchapter in Organizational Behaviour

Social capital and political bias in knowledge sharing: an exploratory study.

Annick WillemH SCARBROUGH

A1 Journal Article in HUMAN RELATIONS

The role of inter-unit coordination mechanisms in knowledge sharing: a case study of a British MNC

Annick WillemMarc BuelensH SCARBROUGH

A1 Journal Article in JOURNAL OF INFORMATION SCIENCE

2005

An assessment of validity in small business and entrepreneurship research

Marc BuelensD BOUCKENOOGHED DECLERCQAnnick Willem

Impact of organizational structure on nurses' job satisfaction: a questionnaire survey

Annick WillemMarc BuelensI Dejonghe

Interunit coordination of knowledge in a non-profit environment

Annick WillemMarc Buelens

Knowledge flows between units through different types of inter-unit linkages

Annick WillemMarc Buelens

A2 Journal Article in RESEARCH IN COMPETENCE-BASED MANAGEMENT

Knowledge sharing in public sector organizations: the effect of organizational characteristics on interdepartmental knowledge sharing

Annick WillemMarc Buelens

Organization structure and types

Annick WillemGeert DevosMarc Buelens

Bookchapter in Organizational Behaviour

Social capital and political bias in knowledge sharing: an exploratory study

Annick WillemH Scarbrough

The effect of formalization on interunit knowledge sharing

Annick WillemMarc Buelens

2004

Social capital as driver and barrier to knowledge flows in organizations

Annick WillemH SCARBROUGH

The role of organisation specific integration mechanisms in inter-unit knowledge sharing

Annick WillemMarc Buelens

2003

Entrepreneurial learning

Annick WillemHerman Van Den Broeck

Knowledge sharing between business units in a multinational context: The importance of inter-unit coordination

Annick WillemMarc Buelens

Making Competencies Cross Business Unit Boundaries: The Interplay between Inter-Unit Coordination, Trust and Knowledge Transferability

Annick WillemMarc BuelensH SCARBROUGH

A4 Journal Article

2002

Knowledge flows between units through different types of inter-unit linkages: Making competencies crossing unit boundaries to build organisational capabilities

Annick WillemMarc Buelens

Leveraging knowledge integration through social identity: A knowledge-based theory of the firm perspective

Structural effects on inter-unit knowledge sharing: The role of coordination under different knowledge sharing needs

Annick WillemH SCARBROUGH

The role of identity and organisational knowledge in knowledge integration

Annick WillemH SCARBROUGH

The role of trust and identity in intra-organizational knowledge sharing

Annick WillemMarc Buelens

2001

Structural impediments to intra-organisational knowledge sharing

1999

Organisational design for knowledge management: the influence of co-ordination mechanisms on knowledge integration

Annick WillemMarc Buelens

Organisational design for knowledge management: the influence of co-ordination mechanisms on knowledge integration. Paper gepresenteerd op de Organisational Design workshop, EIASM, Brussel, 16 maart '99.

Annick WillemMarc Buelens

The knowledge creation process under different co-ordination mechanisms in organisations

Annick WillemMarc Buelens

1998

Tewerkstellingscreatie en -vernietiging: Wat doen onze bedrijven?

Hans CrijnsAnnick Willem

Bookchapter in Trends Top Finance

1997

A methodology to test a model for identifying critical success factors of growth

Annick WillemHans CrijnsMarc Buelens

A theoretical perspective in identifying success factors of growing companies in Europe

Annick WillemMarc BuelensHans Crijns

Measuring company growth: the effects of different growth periods, growth criteria and portfolio structures on the identification of high growers

Annick WillemHans Crijns